CIVILIZATION DOSSIER
Liu Xiang刘襄
Son of King Daohui of Qi, succeeded as King of Qi, posthumously titled Ai.
- DIRECT FIGURES
- 7
- RELATION RECORDS
- 9
- SOURCE WORKS
- 3
RELATIONSHIP COMPASS
Liu Xiang, and the people around them.
Open one chapter at a time. Each chapter gives the relationship first, then the source text behind it.
01KINSHIPKinship
Blood, marriage and sworn bonds
3 figures · 4 records＋
Kinship
Blood, marriage and sworn bonds
Liu Fei—Liu Xiangfather-son
Liu Xiang—Liu Zhangbrothers
Liu Xiang—Liu Xingjubrothers
02ALLEGIANCEAllegiance
Rulers, appointments and allegiance
1 figure · 1 record＋
Allegiance
Rulers, appointments and allegiance
Liu Xiang→Xiongnureport mission
03CONFLICTConflict
Battles, captures and defeat
2 figures · 2 records＋
Conflict
Battles, captures and defeat
Liu Xiang→Empress Lüsend troops punish
Liu Xiang→Liu Zedeceive
04THE UNSEENMythic acts
Transformation, aid and divine punishment
1 figure · 2 records＋
Mythic acts
Transformation, aid and divine punishment
Guan Ying→Liu Xiangmake peace
7 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.
Across source works
How this figure changes across texts
Works are shown side by side, not as a chronology. No influence between texts is inferred.
- Official history4 profile notes
Book of Han
5 relations5 verified quotations- Liu Xiang→ send troops punish →Empress Lü
- Guan Ying→ make peace →Liu Xiang
- Liu Xiang→ make peace →Guan Ying
- Liu Fei→ father-son →Liu Xiang
Verified original text · 5
齐遂举兵西攻吕国之济南。
send troops punish · Book of Han, 高五王传
使人谕齐王及诸侯，与连和，以待吕氏之变而共诛之。
make peace · Book of Han, 高五王传
3 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.
- Official history1 profile notes
Book of the Later Han
1 relations1 verified quotations- Liu Xiang→ report mission →Xiongnu
Verified original text · 1
使中郎将报命
report mission · Book of the Later Han, 光武帝纪下
- Official history4 profile notes
Records of the Grand Historian
6 relations6 verified quotations- Guan Ying→ make peace →Liu Xiang
- Liu Xiang→ brothers →Liu Zhang
- Liu Fei→ father-son →Liu Xiang
- Liu Xiang→ son →Liu Fei
Verified original text · 6
使使喻齐王及诸侯，与连和
make peace · Records of the Grand Historian, 齐悼惠王世家
其弟章入宿卫于汉
brothers · Records of the Grand Historian, 齐悼惠王世家
4 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.
Relationship network
Original text (1)
齐遂举兵西攻吕国之济南。
Original text (1)
Original text (2)
使人谕齐王及诸侯，与连和，以待吕氏之变而共诛之。
使使喻齐王及诸侯，与连和
Original text (1)
- father-son← Liu Fei → Liu Xianghist × litRecords of the Grand Historian, 齐悼惠王世家Book of Han, 诸侯王表Book of Han, 高五王传
Original text (3)
孝惠七年，哀王襄嗣
子襄嗣。
子襄立，是为哀王。
Original text (1)
Original text (2)
齐王与魏勃等因留琅邪王，而使祝午尽发琅邪国而并将其兵。
齐王与魏勃等因留琅邪王
Original text (1)